Summary of AR Required Reporting, CRE Definitions, and AR Activities in New England
Connecticut
Members: Richard Melchreit & Lauren Backman
AR Reportables: CRE, Carbapenem Resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (CRAB), MRSA (technically all invasive SA regardless of AR status) & C. auris (technically all regardless of AR status)
Members: Richard Melchreit & Lauren Backman
AR Reportables: CRE, Carbapenem Resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (CRAB), MRSA (technically all invasive SA regardless of AR status) & C. auris (technically all regardless of AR status)
CRE Definition Criteria:
- CDC definition (Including all Enterobacteriaceae)
- Isolates that test CP positive locally are reportable to regardless of resistance profile
- Cases are reportable once every 30 days, unless additional genus/species or worsening carbapenem resistance profile is observed
- Reportable from all sterile sites, sputum, and urine, but not stool
- CP positive screening isolates are reportable
High Level Description of AR Activities
- All CRE/CRAB reportable with required Isolate submission
- Antibiograms are requested at time of report
- CRE isolates undergo MIC testing (Sensititre, Kirby Bauer), mCIM, and carbapenemase PCR testing at state public health lab
- CRAB isolates are forwarded to ARLN regional lab for testing
- All non-KPC CP-CRE, and all CP-CRAB receive “timely” investigation including surveillance swab collection of healthcare contacts
- All CRE/CRAB have case follow-up per EIP MuGSI
- All MRSA have case follow-up per EIP invasive SA protocol
- All suspect C. auris that cannot be ruled out at local clinical labs should be submitted to SPHL for confirmatory testing
Maine
Members: Rita Owsiak, Jennifer Liao, & Brittany Roy
AR Reportables: CRE, Invasive MRSA, & VRSA/VISA
CRE Definition Criteria: NHSN definition planning to switch to the CDC definition in the future.
High Level Description of AR Activities
Massachusetts
Members: Eileen McHale, Melissa Cumming, Kerri Barton, Scott Troppy, Barbara Bolstroff
AR Reportables: Antibiograms, Ceftriaxone resistant Neisseria gonorrhoeae, CRE, Invasive MRSA, penicillin resistant invasive Streptococcus pneumonia, & VRSA/VISA
CRE Definition Criteria: CSTE Definition
High Level Description of AR Activities
Members: Rita Owsiak, Jennifer Liao, & Brittany Roy
AR Reportables: CRE, Invasive MRSA, & VRSA/VISA
CRE Definition Criteria: NHSN definition planning to switch to the CDC definition in the future.
High Level Description of AR Activities
Massachusetts
Members: Eileen McHale, Melissa Cumming, Kerri Barton, Scott Troppy, Barbara Bolstroff
AR Reportables: Antibiograms, Ceftriaxone resistant Neisseria gonorrhoeae, CRE, Invasive MRSA, penicillin resistant invasive Streptococcus pneumonia, & VRSA/VISA
CRE Definition Criteria: CSTE Definition
High Level Description of AR Activities
- Production of statewide antibiogram (annually) using antibiograms from all acute care facilities in the state
- Nine-month educational program for LTCFs on AS and infection control (monthly webinars, calls and antibiotic start data collection) in collaboration with QIN-QIO
- Exploring alternative ways (other than NHSN) to collect AU data from acute care facilities-may adopt an online survey tool to collect data
- Investigation and control of all identified cases of CP-CRE with novel resistance mechanisms identified, C. auris and mcr, including contact-tracing and PPS where indicated
- Facilitate statewide combined HAI/AR technical advisory group
- "Bug of the Month" webinar series for broad audience including labs, IPs, LTCF, etc. including presentations on C. auris, CDI, CP-CRE, mcr.
New Hampshire
Members: Katrina Hansen, Lisa Tibbitts, Yvette Perron, Hannah Leeman, Carly Zimmermann, Claudia Alvarado
AR Reportables: Antibiograms, CRE, & VRSA/VISA
CRE Definition Criteria: CDC Definition
High Level Description of AR Activities
Members: Katrina Hansen, Lisa Tibbitts, Yvette Perron, Hannah Leeman, Carly Zimmermann, Claudia Alvarado
AR Reportables: Antibiograms, CRE, & VRSA/VISA
CRE Definition Criteria: CDC Definition
High Level Description of AR Activities
- Facilitate monthly meetings with our Antimicrobial Resistance Advisory Workgroup (ARAW) made up of subject matter experts and antimicrobial stewardship leaders throughout the state.
- Publish a statewide antibiogram annually including acute care hospitals and reference laboratory data.
- Hosting an Antimicrobial Stewardship Symposium, May 23rd 2018.
- Work closely with the Public Health laboratory and area ICPs to investigate reported cases of CRE and CP-CRE.
- Utilizing social media as a method of outreach to the public regarding antimicrobial resistance as well as antimicrobial stewardship.
- Developing statewide recommendations regarding CRE.
Rhode Island
Members: Emily Cooper, Maureen Marsella, Seth Peters
AR Reportables: CRE & VRSA/VISA
CRE Definition Criteria: CSTE Definition
High Level Description of AR Activities
Vermont
Members: Carol Wood-Koob, Kayla Donohue, & Jennifer Read
AR Reportables: CRE, Ceftriaxone resistant Neisseria gonorrhoeae & VRSA/VISA
CRE Definition Criteria: CSTE Definition
High Level Description of AR Activities